- Table View
- List View
Neural Networks with Model Compression (Computational Intelligence Methods and Applications)
by Baochang Zhang Tiancheng Wang Sheng Xu David DoermannDeep learning has achieved impressive results in image classification, computer vision and natural language processing. To achieve better performance, deeper and wider networks have been designed, which increase the demand for computational resources. The number of floating-point operations (FLOPs) has increased dramatically with larger networks, and this has become an obstacle for convolutional neural networks (CNNs) being developed for mobile and embedded devices. In this context, our book will focus on CNN compression and acceleration, which are important for the research community. We will describe numerous methods, including parameter quantization, network pruning, low-rank decomposition and knowledge distillation. More recently, to reduce the burden of handcrafted architecture design, neural architecture search (NAS) has been used to automatically build neural networks by searching over a vast architecture space. Our book will also introduce NAS due to its superiority and state-of-the-art performance in various applications, such as image classification and object detection. We also describe extensive applications of compressed deep models on image classification, speech recognition, object detection and tracking. These topics can help researchers better understand the usefulness and the potential of network compression on practical applications. Moreover, interested readers should have basic knowledge about machine learning and deep learning to better understand the methods described in this book.
Photonic Neural Networks with Spatiotemporal Dynamics: Paradigms of Computing and Implementation
by Hideyuki Suzuki Jun Tanida Masanori HashimotoThis open access book presents an overview of recent advances in photonic neural networks with spatiotemporal dynamics. The computing and implementation paradigms presented in this book are outcomes of interdisciplinary studies by collaborative researchers from the three fields of nonlinear mathematical science, information photonics, and integrated systems engineering. This book offers novel multidisciplinary viewpoints on photonic neural networks, illustrating recent advances in three types of computing methodologies: fluorescence energy transfer computing, spatial-photonic spin system, and photonic reservoir computing. The book consists of four parts: Part I introduces the backgrounds of optical computing and neural network dynamics; Part II presents fluorescence energy transfer computing, a novel computing technology based on nanoscale networks of fluorescent particles; Parts III and IV review the models and implementation of spatial-photonic spin systems and photonic reservoir computing, respectively. These contents are beneficial to researchers in a broad range of fields, including information science, mathematical science, applied physics, and engineering, to better understand the novel computing concepts of photonic neural networks with spatiotemporal dynamics.
Cybersecurity and Evolutionary Data Engineering: Select Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference, ICCEDE 2022 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering #1073)
by Raj Jain Carlos M. Travieso Sanjeev KumarThis book comprises the select proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Cybersecurity and Evolutionary Data Engineering (ICCEDE 2022). The contents highlight cybersecurity and digital forensics, evolutionary data engineering, and data management for secure contemporary applications. It includes papers on data models, semantics, query language; AI-driven industrial automation, ERP, CRM data security; authentication and access control; cyberspace structure and models; and drone large data filtration, cleansing, and security, among others. This book is of immense interest to researchers in academia and industry working in the fields of electronics and data engineering.
Advances in IoT and Security with Computational Intelligence: Proceedings of ICAISA 2023, Volume 1 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #755)
by Anurag Mishra Deepak Gupta Girija ChettyThe book is a collection of peer-reviewed best-selected research papers presented at the International Conference on Advances in IoT and Security with AI (ICAISA 2023), organized by Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India, in collaboration with University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia, and NIT, Arunachal Pradesh, Itanagar, AP, India, during March 24–25, 2023. The book includes various applications and technologies in this specialized sector of Industry 4.0. The book is divided into two volumes. It focuses on recent advances in Internet of Things and security with its applications using artificial intelligence.
Advances in IoT and Security with Computational Intelligence: Proceedings of ICAISA 2023, Volume 2 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #756)
by Anurag Mishra Deepak Gupta Girija ChettyThe book is a collection of peer-reviewed best-selected research papers presented at the International Conference on Advances in IoT and Security with AI (ICAISA 2023), organized by Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India, in collaboration with University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia, and NIT, Arunachal Pradesh, Itanagar, AP, India, during March 24–25, 2023. The book includes various applications and technologies in this specialized sector of Industry 4.0. The book is divided into two volumes. It focuses on recent advances in Internet of Things and security with its applications using artificial intelligence.
Information Security, Privacy and Digital Forensics: Select Proceedings of the International Conference, ICISPD 2022 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering #1075)
by Sankita J. Patel Naveen Kumar Chaudhary Bhavesh N. Gohil S. S. IyengarThis volume comprises the select proceedings of the International Conference on Information Security, Privacy, and Digital Forensics (ICISPD 2022). The content discusses novel contributions and latest developments in cyber-attacks and defenses, computer forensics and cybersecurity database forensics, cyber threat intelligence, data analytics for security, anonymity, penetration testing, incident response, Internet of Things security, malware and botnets, social media security, humanitarian forensics, software and media piracy, crime analysis, hardware security, among others. This volume will be a useful guide for researchers across industry and academia working in the field of security, privacy, and digital forensics from both technological and social perspectives.
Artificial Intelligence, Game Theory and Mechanism Design in Politics
by Tshilidzi MarwalaThis book explores how AI and mechanism design can provide a new framework for international politics. The international political system is all manners in which countries, governments and people relate. Mechanism design in international politics relates to identifying rules that define relationships between people and countries that achieve a particular outcome, e.g., peace or more trade or democracy or economic development. Artificial intelligence is technique of making machines intelligent. This book explores mechanism design and artificial intelligence in international politics and applies these technologies to politics, economy and society. This book will be of interest to scholars of international relations, politics, sustainable development, and artificial intelligence.
How the Metaverse Will Reshape Business and Sustainability (Contributions to Environmental Sciences & Innovative Business Technology)
by Rim El Khoury Bahaaeddin AlareeniSustainability is part of every aspect of our life, with climate concerns shaping the future. Thus, it is important to understand how metaverse will affect sustainability, as it is opening both challenges and opportunities for environmental sustainability. On the one side, replacing real-world interactions with 3D virtual and exchanging physical goods with digital ones are significantly less resource-intensive and more carbon-efficient. Therefore, this holds the promise of reducing the environmental pollution. On the other side, metaverse increases e-waste and energy consumption. Given this controversial impact, it is crucial for businesses and researchers to understand how to ensure that the metaverse develops sustainably. This book is popping out several questions: Do businesses understand the metaverse concept and perceive the benefits and advantages of implementing such technologies? How will the metaverse change business? Will metaverse change our working place and skills needed? How can companies get ahead of the change and mold it to their advantage? Will businesses use metaverse? Can metaverse create a more sustainable word? How can we make the metaverse better than what we have now? Is it going to affect environmental sustainability? Will it cause more severe climate problems, or would it be the solution? How can metaverse impact the achievements of SDGs?
China Internet Development Report 2022: Blue Book for World Internet Conference
by Publishing House of Electronics IndustryThis book objectively presents the achievements, status quo, and trends of China's Internet development in 2022, systematically summarizes the major experiences of China's Internet development, and deeply analyses the strategic planning, policies and measures, and development achievements, level and trends in China in terms of eight aspects, i.e. information infrastructure, digital economy, e-government, digital society, cyber content, cybersecurity, cyber law, international cyberspace governance, and exchange and cooperation. This book further optimizes the index system of China's Internet development and comprehensively evaluates the work of cybersecurity and informatisation in 31 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) across the country from six dimensions, so as to reflect the Internet development level in China and various regions in a comprehensive, accurate and objective way. This book collects the latest research results on China's Internet development and selects the most recent cases and reliable data. With diverse topics and in-depth discussions, this book is of great significance to those involved in the Internet field in government departments, Internet enterprises, scientific research institutions, and universities who hope to fully understand China's Internet development.
System of Human Activity Systems: A Novel Way to Visualize Invisible Risks (Translational Systems Sciences #37)
by Takafumi NakamuraThis book has unique features that set it apart from conventional books on the prevention of system failures in that it provides a method that views human activities from a meta-methodological perspective based upon an inter-disciplinary understanding of human activities. With these characteristics, the book also proposes a common methodological basis to apply to various problems surrounding society today such as an aging social infrastructure; the safety of food, medicine, and public transportation; and the creation of sustainable electricity and cybersecurity. Furthermore, since the failure of human activities is expressed in a three-dimensional space and the topological metrics are implemented, the failure trajectories can be quantitatively monitored in time series to take effective preventive measures. Considering the implementation of the topological metrics, the causes of each failure are classified into two dimensions of the degree of coupling between system elements and the interaction between the target system and the external environment. Owing to the nature of the introduction of topological metrics, all individual and diverse systems can share general topological metrics. Consequently, understanding various failures over cross-industries is possible with the use of common meta-systemic language and mutual learning between different industries, and the solution of social problems can be effectively achieved. A system of system failures (SOSF) proposed and confirmed the effectiveness of this meta-methodology for information and communication technologies (ICT) systems and the SOSF is extended to human activity systems (SOHAS: system of human activity systems) as a whole. Therefore, the SOHAS becomes an academic foundation for theoretical research on meta-methodology, and it has an impact on practitioners to prevent system failures by accumulating knowledge of failures and learning from other industries.
Fuzzy Petri Nets for Knowledge Representation, Acquisition and Reasoning
by Hua Shi Hu-Chen LiuThis book provides valuable knowledge, useful fuzzy Petri nets (FPN) models, and practical examples that can be considered by mangers in supporting knowledge management of organizations to increase and sustain their competitive advantages. In this book, the authors proposed various improved FPN models to enhance the modeling power and applicability of FPNs in knowledge representation and reasoning. This book is useful for practitioners and researchers working in the fields of knowledge management, operation management, information science, industrial engineering, and management science. It can also be used as a textbook for postgraduate and senior undergraduate students.
Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies: Proceedings of ICICCT 2023 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #757)
by G. Ranganathan George A. Papakostas Álvaro RochaThis book gathers selected papers presented at the 7th International Conference on Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies conference (ICICCT 2023), held on May 22–23, 2023, at Gnanamani College of Technology, Tamil Nadu, India. The book covers the topics such as Internet of things, social networks, mobile communications, big data analytics, bio-inspired computing and cloud computing. The book is exclusively intended for academics and practitioners working to resolve practical issues in this area.
Security and Privacy in Social Networks and Big Data: 9th International Symposium, SocialSec 2023, Canterbury, UK, August 14–16, 2023, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14097)
by Budi Arief Anna Monreale Michael Sirivianos Shujun LiThis book constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Security and Privacy in Social Networks and Big Data, SocialSec 2023, which took place in Canterbury, UK, in August 2023.The 10 full papers and 4 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: information abuse and political discourse; attacks; social structure and community; and security and privacy matters.Papers "Data Reconstruction Attack Against Principal Component Analysis" and "Edge local Differential Privacy for Dynamic Graphs" are published Open Access under the CC BY 4.0 License.
Advanced Intelligent Technologies for Information and Communication: Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Technologies (ICAIT 2022) (Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies #365)
by Kazumi Nakamatsu Roumen Kountchev Srikanta Patnaik Jair M. AbeThe book includes new research results of scholars from the Third International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Technologies (ICAIT 2022) organized by IRNet International Academic Communication Center, held during October 28–30, 2022. The book covers research work from active researchers who are working on collaboration of industry and various intelligent technologies such as intelligent technologies applicable/applied to manufacturing and distribution of industrial products, factory automation, and business. The topics included are all computational intelligence techniques applicable/applied to industry, intelligent techniques in data science applicable/applied to business and management, intelligent network systems applicable/applied to industrial production, intelligent technologies applicable to smart agriculture, and intelligent information systems for agriculture.
Handling Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology)
by Jyotismita ChakiThis book demonstrates different methods (as well as real-life examples) of handling uncertainty like probability and Bayesian theory, Dempster-Shafer theory, certainty factor and evidential reasoning, fuzzy logic-based approach, utility theory and expected utility theory. At the end, highlights will be on the use of these methods which can help to make decisions under uncertain situations. This book assists scholars and students who might like to learn about this area as well as others who may have begun without a formal presentation. The book is comprehensive, but it prohibits unnecessary mathematics.
Computational Intelligence for Modern Business Systems: Emerging Applications and Strategies (Disruptive Technologies and Digital Transformations for Society 5.0)
by Sandeep Kautish Prasenjit Chatterjee Dragan Pamucar N. Pradeep Deepmala SinghThis book covers the applications of computational intelligence techniques in business systems and advocates how these techniques are useful in modern business operations. The book redefines the computational intelligence foundations, the three pillars - neural networks, evolutionary computation, and fuzzy systems. It also discusses emerging areas such as swarm intelligence, artificial immune systems (AIS), support vector machines, rough sets, and chaotic systems. The other areas have also been demystified in the book to strengthen the range of computational intelligence techniques such as expert systems, knowledge-based systems, and genetic algorithms. Therefore, this book will redefine the role of computational intelligence techniques in modern business system operations such as marketing, finance & accounts, operations, personnel management, supply chain management, and logistics. Besides, this book guides the readers through using them to model, discover, and interpret new patterns that cannot be found through statistical methods alone in various business system operations. This book reveals how computational intelligence can inform the design and integration of services, architecture, brand identity, and product portfolio across the entire enterprise. The book will provide insights into research gaps, open challenges, and unsolved computational intelligence problems. The book will act as a premier reference and instant material for all the users who are contributing/practicing the adaptation of computational intelligence modern techniques in business systems.
Intelligent Data Analytics in Business: Select Proceedings of ICDABM 2022 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering #1068)
by Kiran Chaudhary Mansaf Alam Narayan C. DebnathThis book includes peer-reviewed contributions presented at the International Conference on Data Analytics in Business and Marketing, ICDABM 2022. The book covers topics in data analytics, intelligent data, data management in business and marketing, big data, computational intelligence, and communication networks. The book presents innovative work by leading academics, researchers, and experts from the industry, which is helpful for young researchers and students.
Applying the Science of Learning to Education: An Insight into the Mechanisms that Shape Learning
by Wei Loong David Hung Azilawati Jamaludin Aishah Abdul RahmanThis book provides an overview of the various 'Science of Learning' (SoL) research projects led by researchers at the National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, and international research collaborators. It presents the goals and rationale behind the Science of Learning in Education (SoLE) initiative and examines a spectrum of topics relevant to bolstering our understanding of the science underlying learning. The Science of Learning (SoL) is an advancing field, with proponents extolling its potential impact on educational practice. This book investigates the possible correlations or causal relationships between brain functioning and development, physiology, environment factors, and their impact on learning. It promotes an interdisciplinary approach to understanding biological to behavioural mechanisms of learning that are oriented toward optimizing and maximizing every learner’s potential.
World Internet Development Report 2022: Blue Book for World Internet Conference
by Publishing House of Electronics IndustryThis book objectively presents the status quo and trends of world Internet development in 2022, systematically summarises Internet development in major countries and regions, and deeply analyses new development conditions and trends in key areas of the Internet in terms of eight aspects, i.e. information infrastructure, information technology, digital economy, e-government, cybermedia, cybersecurity, cyberlaw and international cyberspace governance. This book maintains the index system of world Internet development, optimises some indexes, and comprehensively evaluates Internet development in major countries and regions of the world, in order to better show the strength and characteristics of Internet development in various countries and reflect the overall trend of world Internet development in a comprehensive, accurate and objective way.This book collects the latest research results on the world Internet development. With diverse topics and in-depth discussions, this book is of great significance to those involved in the Internet field in government departments, Internet companies, scientific research institutions and universities who hope to fully understand the world's Internet development.
Data Science and Communication: Proceedings of ICTDsC 2023 (Studies in Autonomic, Data-driven and Industrial Computing)
by João Manuel R. S. Tavares Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues Debajyoti Misra Debasmriti BhattacherjeeThe book presents selected papers from the International Conference on Data Science and Communication (ICTDsC 2023) organized by the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering and Department of Engineering Science and Humanities (DESH) Siliguri Institute of Technology, India during 23 – 24 March 2023 in Siliguri, India. The book covers state-of-the-art research insights on artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data, data analytics, cyber security and forensic, network and mobile security, advanced computing, cloud computing, quantum computing, electronics system, Internet of Things, robotics and automations, blockchain and software technology, and digital technologies for future.
Communication, Computation and Perception Technologies for Internet of Vehicles
by Yongdong Zhu Yue Cao Wei Hua Lexi XuThis book focuses on the design, management, and cybersecurity of connected and autonomous vehicles under the umbrella of the Internet of Vehicles. Both principles and engineering practice are covered, from the design perspectives of communication, computing, and perception to ITS management. An in-depth study of a range of topics such as microscopic traffic behavior modeling and simulation, localization, V2X communication, cooperative cloud-edge computing, and multi-sensor fusion for perception has been presented, while novel enabling technologies such as RIS and blockchain are introduced. The book benefits researchers, engineers, and graduate students in the fields of intelligent transport systems, telecommunications, cybersecurity, and autonomous driving.
Smart Learning Ecosystems as Engines of the Green and Digital Transition: Proceedings of the 8th Conference on Smart Learning Ecosystems and Regional Development (Advances in Sustainability Science and Technology)
by Mihai Dascalu Óscar Mealha Sirje VirkusThe book brings together the contributions of the 8th International Conference on Smart Learning Ecosystems and Regional Development aimed at promoting reflection and discussion on the relevance of smart learning ecosystems for regional development and social innovation (e.g., schools, campuses, working places, informal learning contexts) and on how the effectiveness of the relation of citizens and smart ecosystems can be boosted. This forum is interested in understanding how technology-mediated instruments can foster the citizen’s engagement with learning ecosystems and territories, namely by understanding innovative human-centric design and development models/techniques, education/training practices, informal social learning, innovative citizen-driven policies, technology-mediated experiences, and their impact. This set of concerns contributes to fostering the social innovation sectors and ICT, economic development, and deployment strategies alongside new policies for smarter proactive citizens.
Proceedings of ASEAN-Australian Engineering Congress: Engineering Solutions in the Age of Digital Disruption (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering #1072)
by Chung Siung Choo Basil T. Wong Khairul Hafiz Bin Sharkawi Daniel KongThis book presents the proceedings of the ASEAN-Australian Engineering Congress (AAEC2022), held as a virtual event, 13–15 July 2022 with the theme “Engineering Solutions in the Age of Digital Disruption”. The book presents selected papers covering scientific research in the field of Engineering Computing, Network, Communication and Cybersecurity, Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, Materials Science & Manufacturing, Automation and Sensors, Smart Energy & Cities, Simulation & Optimisation and other Industry 4.0 related Technologies. The book appeals to researchers, academics, scientists, students, engineers and practitioners who are interested in the latest developments and applications related to addressing the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0).
The Fundamental Research for Trustworthy Software (Reports of China’s Basic Research)
by Jifeng HeThis book mainly introduces the research overview, results, and achievements of “The Fundamental Research for Trustworthy Software”, a major research plan of NSFC. The Plan focuses on four key scientific issues:(i) measurement and modeling of software trustworthiness;(ii) construction and verification of trustworthy software;(iii) evolution and control of trustworthy software;(iv) trusted environment construction and evaluation.This book aims to establish a research framework for fundamental research on trustworthy software by focusing on the trustworthiness of embedded software and network application software, as well as the trustworthiness of software in key application fields in China. This book is intended for researchers who have been following the evolution of and trends in the trustworthy software; the book is also a valuable reference resource for practitioners and scholars at various levels and in various fields.
Introduction to Stochastic Processes Using R
by Sivaprasad Madhira Shailaja DeshmukhThis textbook presents some basic stochastic processes, mainly Markov processes. It begins with a brief introduction to the framework of stochastic processes followed by the thorough discussion on Markov chains, which is the simplest and the most important class of stochastic processes. The book then elaborates the theory of Markov chains in detail including classification of states, the first passage distribution, the concept of periodicity and the limiting behaviour of a Markov chain in terms of associated stationary and long run distributions. The book first illustrates the theory for some typical Markov chains, such as random walk, gambler's ruin problem, Ehrenfest model and Bienayme-Galton-Watson branching process; and then extends the discussion when time parameter is continuous. It presents some important examples of a continuous time Markov chain, which include Poisson process, birth process, death process, birth and death processes and their variations. These processes play a fundamental role in the theory and applications in queuing and inventory models, population growth, epidemiology and engineering systems. The book studies in detail the Poisson process, which is the most frequently applied stochastic process in a variety of fields, with its extension to a renewal process. The book also presents important basic concepts on Brownian motion process, a stochastic process of historic importance. It covers its few extensions and variations, such as Brownian bridge, geometric Brownian motion process, which have applications in finance, stock markets, inventory etc. The book is designed primarily to serve as a textbook for a one semester introductory course in stochastic processes, in a post-graduate program, such as Statistics, Mathematics, Data Science and Finance. It can also be used for relevant courses in other disciplines. Additionally, it provides sufficient background material for studying inference in stochastic processes. The book thus fulfils the need of a concise but clear and student-friendly introduction to various types of stochastic processes.