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Advances in Natural Hazards and Hydrological Risks: Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Natural Hazards (NATHAZ'19), Pico Island—Azores 2019 (Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation)

by Francisco Fernandes Ana Malheiro Helder I. Chaminé

This book gathers the proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Natural Hazards (NATHAZ'19), held in Lajes do Pico, Pico Island, Azores in 2019. Natural hazards constitute the threat of a naturally occurring event having a negative effect on human beings. These effects are often called natural disasters. Among the natural hazards and potential disasters to be considered are: earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, subsidence, floods, droughts and coastal erosion. In addition, there are anthropogenic hazards that occur as a result of human interactions with the environment. They include technological hazards, which occur due to exposure to hazardous substances in the environment. Grasping the behaviour of natural systems requires a comprehensive understanding of climatology, geology and hydrology data and dynamics. Thus, it is important to conduct hazard and risk assessment studies for meaningful hazard mitigation. Further, the book demonstrates that an accurate understanding of natural systems and interactions between engineering and natural resources is of vital significance to the entire socio-economic sector. This volume offers an overview of natural hazards in model regions in Europe, America, and Atlantic islands. Providing new insights on the characterisation, assessment, protection and modelling of geological hazards, water systems, urban areas and coastal zones, it represents a valuable resource for all researchers and practitioners in the fields of Geosciences, Hydrology, Water Resources, Natural Hazards, Environments and Engineering. Main topics include:1. Natural Hazards and Disasters2. Sustainable Water Systems and Climate Change3. Technological Hazards and Engineering Design

Advances in Neural Computation, Machine Learning, and Cognitive Research III: Selected Papers from the XXI International Conference on Neuroinformatics, October 7-11, 2019, Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region, Russia (Studies in Computational Intelligence #856)

by Boris Kryzhanovsky Witali Dunin-Barkowski Vladimir Redko Yury Tiumentsev

This book describes new theories and applications of artificial neural networks, with a special focus on answering questions in neuroscience, biology and biophysics and cognitive research. It covers a wide range of methods and technologies, including deep neural networks, large scale neural models, brain computer interface, signal processing methods, as well as models of perception, studies on emotion recognition, self-organization and many more. The book includes both selected and invited papers presented at the XXI International Conference on Neuroinformatics, held on October 7-11, 2019, in Dolgoprudny, a town in Moscow region, Russia.

Advances in Neural Networks: 5th International Symposium on Neural networks, ISNN 2008, Beijing, China, September 24-28, 2008, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #5263)

by Fuchun Sun JIanwei Zhang Jinde Cao Wen Yu

The two volume set LNCS 5263/5264 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2008, held in Beijing, China in September 2008. The 192 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 522 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on computational neuroscience; cognitive science; mathematical modeling of neural systems; stability and nonlinear analysis; feedforward and fuzzy neural networks; probabilistic methods; supervised learning; unsupervised learning; support vector machine and kernel methods; hybrid optimisation algorithms; machine learning and data mining; intelligent control and robotics; pattern recognition; audio image processinc and computer vision; fault diagnosis; applications and implementations; applications of neural networks in electronic engineering; cellular neural networks and advanced control with neural networks; nature inspired methods of high-dimensional discrete data analysis; pattern recognition and information processing using neural networks.

Advances in Neural Networks – ISNN 2012: 9th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2012, Shenyang, China, July 11-14, 2012. Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #7368)

by Jun Wang Gary G. Yen Marios M. Polycarpou

The two-volume set LNCS 7367 and 7368 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2012, held in Shenyang, China, in July 2012. The 147 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The contributions are structured in topical sections on mathematical modeling; neurodynamics; cognitive neuroscience; learning algorithms; optimization; pattern recognition; vision; image processing; information processing; neurocontrol; and novel applications.

Advances in Neural Networks – ISNN 2012: 9th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2012, Shenyang, China, July 11-14, 2012. Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #7367)

by Jun Wang Gary G. Yen Marios M. Polycarpou

The two-volume set LNCS 7367 and 7368 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2012, held in Shenyang, China, in July 2012. The 147 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The contributions are structured in topical sections on mathematical modeling; neurodynamics; cognitive neuroscience; learning algorithms; optimization; pattern recognition; vision; image processing; information processing; neurocontrol; and novel applications.

Advances in Neural Networks – ISNN 2014: 11th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2014, Hong Kong and Macao, China, November 28 -- December 1, 2014. Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #8866)

by Zhigang Zeng Yangmin Li Irwin King

The volume LNCS 8866 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2014, held in Hong Kong and Macao, China on November/ December 2014. The 71 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 119 submissions. These papers cover all major topics of the theoretical research, empirical study and applications of neural networks research as follows. The focus is on following topics such as analysis, modeling, and applications.

Advances in Neural Networks – ISNN 2015: 12th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2015, Jeju, South Korea, October 15-18, 2015, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #9377)

by Xiaolin Hu Yousheng Xia Yunong Zhang Dongbin Zhao

The volume LNCS 9377 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2015, held in Jeju, South Korea in October 2015. The 55 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 97 submissions. These papers cover many topics of neural network-related research including intelligent control, neurodynamic analysis, memristive neurodynamics, computer vision, signal processing, machine learning, and optimization.

Advances in Neural Networks – ISNN 2018: 15th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2018, Minsk, Belarus, June 25–28, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10878)

by Tingwen Huang Jiancheng Lv Changyin Sun Alexander V. Tuzikov

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2018, held in Minsk, Belarus in June 2018.The 98 revised regular papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 214 submissions. The papers cover many topics of neural network-related research including intelligent control, neurodynamic analysis, bio-signal, bioinformatics and biomedical engineering, clustering, classification, forecasting, models, algorithms, cognitive computation, machine learning, and optimization.​

Advances in Neural Networks – ISNN 2020: 17th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2020, Cairo, Egypt, December 4–6, 2020, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12557)

by Min Han Sitian Qin Nian Zhang

This volume LNCS 12557 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2020, held in Cairo, Egypt, in December 2020.The 24 papers presented in the two volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 39 submissions. The papers were organized in topical sections named: optimization algorithms; neurodynamics, complex systems, and chaos; supervised/unsupervised/reinforcement learning/deep learning; models, methods and algorithms; and signal, image and video processing.

Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2008: 5th International Composium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2008, Beijing, China, September 24-28, 2008, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #5264)

by Fuchun Sun JianWei Zhang Jinde Cao Wen Yu

The two volume set LNCS 5263/5264 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2008, held in Beijing, China in September 2008. The 192 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 522 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on computational neuroscience; cognitive science; mathematical modeling of neural systems; stability and nonlinear analysis; feedforward and fuzzy neural networks; probabilistic methods; supervised learning; unsupervised learning; support vector machine and kernel methods; hybrid optimisation algorithms; machine learning and data mining; intelligent control and robotics; pattern recognition; audio image processinc and computer vision; fault diagnosis; applications and implementations; applications of neural networks in electronic engineering; cellular neural networks and advanced control with neural networks; nature inspired methods of high-dimensional discrete data analysis; pattern recognition and information processing using neural networks.

Advances in Neural Networks -- ISNN 2010: 7th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2010, Shanghai, China, June 6-9, 2010, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #6063)

by James Kwok Bao-Liang Lu Liqing Zhang

This book and its sister volume collect refereed papers presented at the 7th Inter- tional Symposium on Neural Networks (ISNN 2010), held in Shanghai, China, June 6-9, 2010. Building on the success of the previous six successive ISNN symposiums, ISNN has become a well-established series of popular and high-quality conferences on neural computation and its applications. ISNN aims at providing a platform for scientists, researchers, engineers, as well as students to gather together to present and discuss the latest progresses in neural networks, and applications in diverse areas. Nowadays, the field of neural networks has been fostered far beyond the traditional artificial neural networks. This year, ISNN 2010 received 591 submissions from more than 40 countries and regions. Based on rigorous reviews, 170 papers were selected for publication in the proceedings. The papers collected in the proceedings cover a broad spectrum of fields, ranging from neurophysiological experiments, neural modeling to extensions and applications of neural networks. We have organized the papers into two volumes based on their topics. The first volume, entitled “Advances in Neural Networks- ISNN 2010, Part 1,” covers the following topics: neurophysiological foundation, theory and models, learning and inference, neurodynamics. The second volume en- tled “Advance in Neural Networks ISNN 2010, Part 2” covers the following five topics: SVM and kernel methods, vision and image, data mining and text analysis, BCI and brain imaging, and applications.

Advances in Neural Networks -- ISNN 2010: 7th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2010, Shanghai, China, June 6-9, 2010, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #6064)

by James Kwok Liqing Zhang Bao-Liang Lu

This book and its sister volume collect refereed papers presented at the 7th Inter- tional Symposium on Neural Networks (ISNN 2010), held in Shanghai, China, June 6-9, 2010. Building on the success of the previous six successive ISNN symposiums, ISNN has become a well-established series of popular and high-quality conferences on neural computation and its applications. ISNN aims at providing a platform for scientists, researchers, engineers, as well as students to gather together to present and discuss the latest progresses in neural networks, and applications in diverse areas. Nowadays, the field of neural networks has been fostered far beyond the traditional artificial neural networks. This year, ISNN 2010 received 591 submissions from more than 40 countries and regions. Based on rigorous reviews, 170 papers were selected for publication in the proceedings. The papers collected in the proceedings cover a broad spectrum of fields, ranging from neurophysiological experiments, neural modeling to extensions and applications of neural networks. We have organized the papers into two volumes based on their topics. The first volume, entitled “Advances in Neural Networks- ISNN 2010, Part 1,” covers the following topics: neurophysiological foundation, theory and models, learning and inference, neurodynamics. The second volume en- tled “Advance in Neural Networks ISNN 2010, Part 2” covers the following five topics: SVM and kernel methods, vision and image, data mining and text analysis, BCI and brain imaging, and applications.

Advances in Neural Networks- ISNN 2013: 10th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2013, Dalian, China, July 4-6, 2013, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #7951)

by Chengan Guo Zeng-Guang Hou Zhigang Zeng

The two-volume set LNCS 7951 and 7952 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2013, held in Dalian, China, in July 2013. The 157 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in following topics: computational neuroscience, cognitive science, neural network models, learning algorithms, stability and convergence analysis, kernel methods, large margin methods and SVM, optimization algorithms, varational methods, control, robotics, bioinformatics and biomedical engineering, brain-like systems and brain-computer interfaces, data mining and knowledge discovery and other applications of neural networks.

Advances in Neural Networks- ISNN 2013: 10th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2013, Dalian, China, July 4-6, 2013, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #7952)

by Chengan Guo Zeng-Guang Hou Zhigang Zeng

The two-volume set LNCS 7951 and 7952 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Neural Networks, ISNN 2013, held in Dalian, China, in July 2013. The 157 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in following topics: computational neuroscience, cognitive science, neural network models, learning algorithms, stability and convergence analysis, kernel methods, large margin methods and SVM, optimization algorithms, varational methods, control, robotics, bioinformatics and biomedical engineering, brain-like systems and brain-computer interfaces, data mining and knowledge discovery and other applications of neural networks.

Advances in Nonlinear Speech Processing: International Conference on Non-Linear Speech Processing, NOLISP 2007 Paris, France, May 22-25, 2007 Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #4885)

by Mohamed Chetouani Amir Hussain Bruno Gas Maurice Milgram Jean-Luc Zarader

This intriguing book constitutes the thoroughly refereed postproceedings of the International Conference on Non-Linear Speech Processing, NOLISP 2007, held in Paris, France, in May 2007. The 24 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on nonlinear and non-conventional techniques, speech synthesis, speaker recognition, speech recognition, and many other subjects.

Advances in Numerical Simulation in Physics and Engineering: Lecture Notes of the XV 'Jacques-Louis Lions' Spanish-French School (SEMA SIMAI Springer Series #3)

by Carlos Parés Carlos Vázquez Frédéric Coquel

The book is mainly addressed to young graduate students in engineering and natural sciences who start to face numerical simulation, either at a research level or in the field of industrial applications. The main subjects covered are: Biomechanics, Stochastic Calculus, Geophysical flow simulation and Shock-Capturing numerical methods for Hyperbolic Systems of Partial Differential Equations. The book can also be useful to researchers or even technicians working at an industrial environment, who are interested in the state-of-the-art numerical techniques in these fields. Moreover, it gives an overview of the research developed at the French and Spanish universities and in some European scientific institutions. This book can be also useful as a textbook at master courses in Mathematics, Physics or Engineering.

Advances in Object-Oriented Graphics I (Focus on Computer Graphics)

by Edwin H. Blake Peter Wisskirchen

Object-oriented systems have gained a great deal of popularity recently and their application to graphics has been very successful. This book documents a number of recent advances and indicates numerous areas of current research. The purpose of the book is: - to demonstrate the extraordinary practical utility of object-oriented methods in computer graphics (including user interfaces, image synthesis, CAD), - to examine outstanding research issues in the field of object-oriented graphics, and in particular to investi- gate extensions and shortcomings of the methodology when applied to computer graphics. Papers included in the book extend existing object-oriented graphical techniques, such as Smalltalk's "model view controller" or "constraints", introduce the use of complex and persistent objects in graphics, and give approaches to direct manipulation interfaces. The reader is presented with an in-depth treatment of a number of significant existing graphics systems, both for user interfaces and for image synthesis. There are theoretical surveys and chapters pointing to new directions in the broad field of computer graphics. Computer language scientists will find a useful critique of object-oriented language constructs and suggested ways to extend object-oriented theory.

Advances in Paleoimaging: Applications for Paleoanthropology, Bioarchaeology, Forensics, and Cultural Artefacts

by Gerald J. Conlogue Ronald G. Beckett

Advances in Paleoimaging: Applications for Paleoanthropology, Bioarchaeology, Forensics, and Cultural Artifacts builds on the research and advances in technology since the writing of the authors’ first book, Paleoimaging: Field Applications for Cultural Remains and Artifacts (ISBN: 978-1-4200-9071-0). Since Paleoimaging was published in 2009, additional research settings for the application of advanced imaging technologies have been identified. Practices are now more widespread and standardized with the capabilities and utilization of imaging methodologies increasing dramatically. Given the numerous advances in paleoimaging technique and technology, this book chronicles the evolution that has taken place in all the imaging modalities. Chapters include the coverage of magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, plane and digital radiography, endoscopy, and applications of x-ray fluorescence, as well as the principles of industrial radiography. While the book focuses on a multimodal imaging approach to anthropological and archaeological research, the authors and contributing authors have vast experience in other areas and present coverage of biological applications as well. The multidisciplinary chapters provide a foundation to understand the application of various imaging modalities in archaeological, anthropological, bioanthropological, and forensic settings. As such, Advances in Paleoimaging will serve as an essential reference for conservators, museum archivists, forensic anthropologists, paleopathologists, and archaeologists, who perform non-destructive research on historical or culturally significant artifacts, remains, or material from a forensic investigation. The concepts and methods presented in this text are supported with case presentations of the authors' vast experience in the new companion book, Case Studies for Advances in Paleoimaging (ISBN: 978-0-367-25166-6) by Beckett, Conlogue, and Nelson (2020).

Advances in Paleoimaging: Applications for Paleoanthropology, Bioarchaeology, Forensics, and Cultural Artefacts

by Gerald J. Conlogue Ronald G. Beckett

Advances in Paleoimaging: Applications for Paleoanthropology, Bioarchaeology, Forensics, and Cultural Artifacts builds on the research and advances in technology since the writing of the authors’ first book, Paleoimaging: Field Applications for Cultural Remains and Artifacts (ISBN: 978-1-4200-9071-0). Since Paleoimaging was published in 2009, additional research settings for the application of advanced imaging technologies have been identified. Practices are now more widespread and standardized with the capabilities and utilization of imaging methodologies increasing dramatically. Given the numerous advances in paleoimaging technique and technology, this book chronicles the evolution that has taken place in all the imaging modalities. Chapters include the coverage of magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, plane and digital radiography, endoscopy, and applications of x-ray fluorescence, as well as the principles of industrial radiography. While the book focuses on a multimodal imaging approach to anthropological and archaeological research, the authors and contributing authors have vast experience in other areas and present coverage of biological applications as well. The multidisciplinary chapters provide a foundation to understand the application of various imaging modalities in archaeological, anthropological, bioanthropological, and forensic settings. As such, Advances in Paleoimaging will serve as an essential reference for conservators, museum archivists, forensic anthropologists, paleopathologists, and archaeologists, who perform non-destructive research on historical or culturally significant artifacts, remains, or material from a forensic investigation. The concepts and methods presented in this text are supported with case presentations of the authors' vast experience in the new companion book, Case Studies for Advances in Paleoimaging (ISBN: 978-0-367-25166-6) by Beckett, Conlogue, and Nelson (2020).

Advances in Passive Cooling: Advances In Passive Cooling (BEST (Buildings Energy and Solar Technology))

by Mat Santamouris

Following a rapid increase in the use of air conditioning in buildings of all types, the energy demand for powering such devices has become a significant cause for concern. Passive cooling is increasingly being thought of as the best alternative to air conditioning. This book offers the latest knowledge and techniques on passive cooling, enabling building professionals to understand the state of the art and employ relevant new strategies. With separate chapters on comfort, urban microclimate, solar control, ventilation, ground cooling and evaporative and radiative cooling, this authoritative text will also be invaluable for architects, engineers and students working on building physics and low-energy design. Advances in Passive Cooling is part of the BEST series, edited by Mat Santamouris. The aim of the series is to present the most current, high quality theoretical and application oriented material in the field of solar energy and energy efficient buildings. Leading international experts cover the strategies and technologies that form the basis of high-performance, sustainable buildings, crucial to enhancing our built and urban environment.

Advances in Passive Cooling (BEST (Buildings Energy and Solar Technology))

by Mat Santamouris

Following a rapid increase in the use of air conditioning in buildings of all types, the energy demand for powering such devices has become a significant cause for concern. Passive cooling is increasingly being thought of as the best alternative to air conditioning. This book offers the latest knowledge and techniques on passive cooling, enabling building professionals to understand the state of the art and employ relevant new strategies. With separate chapters on comfort, urban microclimate, solar control, ventilation, ground cooling and evaporative and radiative cooling, this authoritative text will also be invaluable for architects, engineers and students working on building physics and low-energy design. Advances in Passive Cooling is part of the BEST series, edited by Mat Santamouris. The aim of the series is to present the most current, high quality theoretical and application oriented material in the field of solar energy and energy efficient buildings. Leading international experts cover the strategies and technologies that form the basis of high-performance, sustainable buildings, crucial to enhancing our built and urban environment.

Advances in Pattern Recognition: Joint IAPR International Workshops SSPR 2000 and SPR 2000 Alicante, Spain, August 30 - September 1, 2000 Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #1876)

by Francesc J. Ferri Jose M. Inesta Adnan Amin Pavel Pudil

This book constitutes the joint refereed proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition and the 3rd International Workshop on Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition, SSPR 2000 and SPR 2000, held in Alicante, Spain in August/September 2000. The 52 revised full papers presented together with five invited papers and 35 posters were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 130 submissions. The book offers topical sections on hybrid and combined methods, document image analysis, grammar and language methods, structural matching, graph-based methods, shape analysis, clustering and density estimation, object recognition, general methodology, and feature extraction and selection.

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