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Logic and Theory of Algorithms: 4th Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2008 Athens, Greece, June 15-20, 2008, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #5028)

CiE 2008: Logic and Theory of Algorithms Athens, Greece, June 15–20, 2008 Computability in Europe (CiE) is an informal network of European scientists working on computability theory, including its foundations, technical devel- ment, and applications. Among the aims of the network is to advance our t- oretical understanding of what can and cannot be computed, by any means of computation. Its scienti?c vision is broad: computations may be performed with discrete or continuous data by all kinds of algorithms, programs, and - chines. Computations may be made by experimenting with any sort of physical system obeying the laws of a physical theory such as Newtonian mechanics, quantum theory, or relativity. Computations may be very general, depending on the foundations of set theory; or very speci?c, using the combinatorics of ?nite structures. CiE also works on subjects intimately related to computation, especially theories of data and information, and methods for formal reasoning about computations. The sources of new ideas and methods include practical developments in areas such as neural networks, quantum computation, natural computation, molecular computation, computational learning. Applications are everywhere,especially, in algebra,analysisand geometry, or data types and p- gramming. Within CiE there is general recognition of the underlying relevance of computability to physics and a broad range of other sciences, providing as it does a basic analysis of the causal structure of dynamical systems. Thisvolume,Logic andTheory of Algorithms,istheproceedingsofthefourth in a series of conferences of CiE that was held at the University of Athens, June 15–20, 2008.

Logic-Based 0–1 Constraint Programming (Operations Research/Computer Science Interfaces Series #5)

A logic view of 0-1 integer programming problems, providing new insights into the structure of problems that can lead the researcher to more effective solution techniques depending on the problem class. Operations research techniques are integrated into a logic programming environment. The first monographic treatment that begins to unify these two methodological approaches. Logic-based methods for modelling and solving combinatorial problems have recently started to play a significant role in both theory and practice. The application of logic to combinatorial problems has a dual aspect. On one hand, constraint logic programming allows one to declaratively model combinatorial problems over an appropriate constraint domain, the problems then being solved by a corresponding constraint solver. Besides being a high-level declarative interface to the constraint solver, the logic programming language allows one also to implement those subproblems that cannot be naturally expressed with constraints. On the other hand, logic-based methods can be used as a constraint solving technique within a constraint solver for combinatorial problems modelled as 0-1 integer programs.

Logic-Based Artificial Intelligence (The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science #597)

The use of mathematical logic as a formalism for artificial intelligence was recognized by John McCarthy in 1959 in his paper on Programs with Common Sense. In a series of papers in the 1960's he expanded upon these ideas and continues to do so to this date. It is now 41 years since the idea of using a formal mechanism for AI arose. It is therefore appropriate to consider some of the research, applications and implementations that have resulted from this idea. In early 1995 John McCarthy suggested to me that we have a workshop on Logic-Based Artificial Intelligence (LBAI). In June 1999, the Workshop on Logic-Based Artificial Intelligence was held as a consequence of McCarthy's suggestion. The workshop came about with the support of Ephraim Glinert of the National Science Foundation (IIS-9S2013S), the American Association for Artificial Intelligence who provided support for graduate students to attend, and Joseph JaJa, Director of the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies who provided both manpower and financial support, and the Department of Computer Science. We are grateful for their support. This book consists of refereed papers based on presentations made at the Workshop. Not all of the Workshop participants were able to contribute papers for the book. The common theme of papers at the workshop and in this book is the use of logic as a formalism to solve problems in AI.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 22nd International Symposium, LOPSTR 2012, Leuven, Belgium, September 18-20, 2012, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #7844)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 22nd International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2012, held in Leuven, Belgium in September 2012. The 13 revised full papers presented together with 2 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 27 submissions. Among the topics covered are specification, synthesis, verification, analysis, optimization, specialization, security, certification, applications and tools, program/model manipulation, and transformation techniques for any programming language paradigm.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 20th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2010, Hagenberg, Austria, July 23-25, 2010, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #6564)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 20th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2010, held in Hagenberg, Austria in July 2010. The 13 revised full papers presented together with two invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. Among the topics covered are specification, synthesis, verification, analysis, optimization, specialization, security, certification, application and tools, program/model manipulation, and transformation techniques for any programming language paradigm.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 31st International Symposium, LOPSTR 2021, Tallinn, Estonia, September 7–8, 2021, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #13290)

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2021, which was held during September 7-8, 2021.* The 8 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 15 reviewed submissions. Additionally, the book also contains 1 full-length invited talk. *Conference was held as a hybrid event due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 9th International Workshop, LOPSTR'99, Venice, Italy, September 22-24, 1999 Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #1817)

This volume contains the proceedings of the ninth international workshop on logic-based program synthesis and transformation (LOPSTR’99) which was held in Venice (Italy), September 22-24, 1999. LOPSTRistheannualworkshopandforumforresearchersinthelogic-based program development stream of computational logic. The main focus used to be on synthesis and transformation of logic programs, but the workshop is open to contributions on logic-based program development in any paradigm. Previous workshops were held in Manchester, UK (1991, 1992), Louvain-la-Neuve, B- gium (1993), Pisa, Italy (1994), Arnhem, The Netherlands (1995), Stockholm, Sweden (1996), Leuven, Belgium (1997), and Manchester, UK (1998). LOPSTR is a real workshop in the sense that it is a friendly and lively forum for presenting recent and current research as well as discussing future trends. Formal proceedings of the workshop are produced only after the workshop and contain only those papers selected by the program committee after a second refereeing process. The program committee of LOPSTR’99 accepted 20 extended abstracts for presentation at the workshop; then selected 14 papers for inclusion in the po- workshop proceedings. Selected papers cover all the main streams of LOPSTR’s topics: synthesis, specialization, transformation, analysis, and veri?cation. Ve- ?cation, transformation, and specialization methods are applied to functional, constraint, logic, and imperative programming.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 34th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2024, Milan, Italy, September 9–10, 2024, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14919)

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 34th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2024, held in Milan, Italy, during September 9–10, 2024. The 12 full papers and 1 short paper included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 28 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: Synthesis and Transformation; Decision Procedures; Deployment; Specification, Refactoring and Testing; and Term and Graph Rewriting.

Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 13th International Symposium LOPSTR 2003, Uppsala, Sweden, August 25-27, 2003, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #3018)

This volume contains selected papers from LOPSTR 2003, the 13th Inter- tional Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation. The LOPSTR series is devoted to research in logic-based program development. P- ticular topics of interest are speci?cation, synthesis, veri?cation, transformation, specialization, analysis, optimization, composition, reuse, component-based so- ware development, agent-based software development, software architectures, design patterns and frameworks, program re?nement and logics for re?nement, proofs as programs, and applications and tools. LOPSTR 2003 took place at the University of Uppsala from August 25 to August 27 as part of PLI 2003 (Principles, Logics, and Implementations of High- Level Programming Languages). PLI was an ACM-organized confederation of conferences and workshops with ICFP 2003 (ACM-SIGPLAN International C- ference on Functional Programming) and PPDP 2003 (ACM-SIGPLAN Inter- tional Conference on Principles and Practice of Declarative Programming) as the main events. The LOPSTR community pro?ted from the shared lectures of the invited speakers, and the active scienti?c discussions enabled by the co-location. LOPSTR 2003 was the thirteenth in a series of events. Past events were held in Manchester, UK (1991, 1992, 1998), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium (1993), Pisa, Italy (1994), Arnhem, The Netherlands (1995), Stockholm, Sweden (1996), L- ven, Belgium (1997), Venice, Italy (1999), London, UK (2000), Paphos, Cyprus (2001), and Madrid, Spain (2002).

Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 14th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2004, Verona, Italy, August 26-28, 2004, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #3573)

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 25th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2015, Siena, Italy, July 13-15, 2015. Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #9527)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 25th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2015, held in Siena, Italy, in July 2015. The 21 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 30 submissions. The aim of the LOPSTR series is to stimulate and promote international research and collaboration on logic-based program development. LOPSTR is open to contributions in all aspects of logic-based program development, all stages of the software life cycle, and issues of both programming-in-the-small and programming-in-the-large.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 30th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2020, Bologna, Italy, September 7–9, 2020, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12561)

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2020, which was held during September 7-9, 2020. The 15 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 31 submissions. The book also contains two invited talks in full paper length. The contributions were organized in topical sections named: rewriting; unification; types; verification; model checking and probabilistic programming; program analysis and testing; and logics.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 27th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2017, Namur, Belgium, October 10-12, 2017, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10855)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2017, held in Namur, Belgium, in October 2017. The 19 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. In addition to the 19 revised papers, this volume includes the abstracts of the invited talks by three outstanding speakers: Sumit Gulwani, Marieke Huisman, and Grigore Roşu. The aim of the LOPSTR series is to stimulate and promote international research and collaboration on logic-based program development. LOPSTR is open to contributions in all aspects of logic-based program development, all stages of the software life cycle, and issues of both programming-in-the-small and programming-in-the-large. LOPSTR traditionally solicits contributions, in any language paradigm, in the areas of synthesis, specification, transformation, analysis and verification, specialization, testing and certification, composition, program/model manipulation, optimization, transformational techniques in SE, inversion, applications, and tools.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 8th International Workshop, LOPSTR'98, Manchester, UK, June 15-19, 1998, Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #1559)

This book presents the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR'98 held in Manchester, UK in June 1998. The 16 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected during three rounds of inspection from a total of initially 36 extended abstracts submitted. Also included are eight short papers. Among the topics covered are logic specification, mathematical program construction, logic programming, computational logics, inductive program synthesis, constraint logic programs, and mathematical foundations.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 29th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2019, Porto, Portugal, October 8–10, 2019, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12042)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 29th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2019, held in Porto, Portugal, in October 2019. The 15 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 32 submissions. In addition to the 15 papers, this volume includes 2 invited papers. The symposium cover all aspects of logic-based program development, stages of the software life cycle, and issues of both programming-in-the-small and programming-in-the-large. This year LOPSTR extends its traditional topics to include also logic-based program development based on integration of sub-symbolic and symbolic models, on machine learning techniques and on differential semantics. The papers are grouped into the following topics: static analysis, program synthesis, constraints and unification, debugging and verification, and program transformation.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 33rd International Symposium, LOPSTR 2023, Cascais, Portugal, October 23-24, 2023, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14330)

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 33rd International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2023, held in Cascais, Portugal, during October 23-24, 2023. The 8 full papers and 4 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: Horn Clauses Analysis, Transformation and Synthesis; Static analysis and Type systems; Unification and substitution in (C)LP; and Knowledge representation and AI-based learning.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 23rd International Symposium, LOPSTR 2013, Madrid, Spain, September 18-19, 2013, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #8901)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2013, held in Madrid, Spain, in September 2013.The 13 revised full papers presented together with 2 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 21 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. LOPSTR traditionally solicits papers in the areas of specification, synthesis, verification, transformation, analysis, optimization, composition, security, reuse, applications and tools, component-based software development, software architectures, agent-based software development, and program refinement.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 18th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2008, Valencia, Spain, July 17-18, 2008, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #5438)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2008, held in Valencia, Spain, during July 17-18, 2008. The 11 revised full papers presented together with one invited talk were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. LOPSTR traditionally solicits papers in the areas of specification, synthesis, verification, transformation, analysis, optimization, composition, security, reuse, applications and tools, component-based software development, software architectures, agent-based software development, and program refinement.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 26th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2016, Edinburgh, UK, September 6–8, 2016, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10184)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2016, held in Edinburgh, UK, in September 2016. The 20 revised full papers presented together with the abstracts of 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 38 submissions. The aim of the LOPSTR series is to stimulate and promote international research and collaboration on logic-based program development. LOPSTR is open to contributions in all aspects of logic-based program development, all stages of the software life cycle, and issues of both programming-in-the-small and programming-in-the-large. LOPSTR traditionally solicits contributions, in any language paradigm, in the areas of synthesis, specification, transformation, analysis and verification, specialization, testing and certification, composition, program/model manipulation, optimization, transformational techniques in SE, inversion, applications, and tools.

Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 15th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2005, London, UK, September 7-9, 2005, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #3901)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2005, held in September 2005. The 10 revised full papers presented together with one invited talk were carefully selected and revised from 33 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on tools for program development, program transformations, and software development and program analysis.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 17th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2007, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark, August 23-24, 2007, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #4915)

Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 10th International Workshop, LOPSTR 2000 London, UK, July 24-28, 2000 Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #2042)

Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 12th International Workshop, LOPSTR 2002, Madrid, Spain, September 17-20, 2002, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #2664)

The thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 12th International Workshop on Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2002, held in Madrid, Spain in September 2002. The 15 revised full papers presented together with 7 abstracts were carefully selected during two rounds of reviewing and revision from 40 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on debugging and types, tabling and constraints, abstract interpretation, program refinement, verification, partial evaluation, and rewriting and object-oriented development.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 28th International Symposium, LOPSTR 2018, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, September 4-6, 2018, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11408)

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 28th International Symposium on Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation, LOPSTR 2018, held in Frankfurt/Main, Germany, in September 2018.The 11 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. In addition to the 11 papers, this volume includes 3 abstracts of invited talks and 2 abstracts of invited tutorials. The papers are grouped into the following topics: analysis of term rewriting; logic-based distributed/concurrent programming; analysis of logic programming; and program analysis.

Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation: 11th International Workshop, LOPSTR 2001, Paphos, Cyprus, November 28-30, 2001. Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #2372)