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Similarity-Based Pattern Recognition: First International Workshop, SIMBAD 2011, Venice, Italy, September 28-30, 2011, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #7005)

by Marcello Pelillo Edwin R. Hancock

This book constitutes the proceedings of the First International Workshop on Similarity Based Pattern Recognition, SIMBAD 2011, held in Venice, Italy, in September 2011. The 16 full papers and 7 poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 35 submissions. The contributions are organized in topical sections on dissimilarity characterization and analysis; generative models of similarity data; graph-based and relational models; clustering and dissimilarity data; applications; spectral methods and embedding.

Similarity Joins in Relational Database Systems (Synthesis Lectures on Data Management)

by Nikolaus Augsten Michael Bohlen

State-of-the-art database systems manage and process a variety of complex objects, including strings and trees. For such objects equality comparisons are often not meaningful and must be replaced by similarity comparisons. This book describes the concepts and techniques to incorporate similarity into database systems. We start out by discussing the properties of strings and trees, and identify the edit distance as the de facto standard for comparing complex objects. Since the edit distance is computationally expensive, token-based distances have been introduced to speed up edit distance computations. The basic idea is to decompose complex objects into sets of tokens that can be compared efficiently. Token-based distances are used to compute an approximation of the edit distance and prune expensive edit distance calculations. A key observation when computing similarity joins is that many of the object pairs, for which the similarity is computed, are very different from each other. Filters exploit this property to improve the performance of similarity joins. A filter preprocesses the input data sets and produces a set of candidate pairs. The distance function is evaluated on the candidate pairs only. We describe the essential query processing techniques for filters based on lower and upper bounds. For token equality joins we describe prefix, size, positional and partitioning filters, which can be used to avoid the computation of small intersections that are not needed since the similarity would be too low.

Similarity Search: The Metric Space Approach (Advances in Database Systems #32)

by Pavel Zezula Giuseppe Amato Vlastislav Dohnal Michal Batko

The area of similarity searching is a very hot topic for both research and c- mercial applications. Current data processing applications use data with c- siderably less structure and much less precise queries than traditional database systems. Examples are multimedia data like images or videos that offer query by example search, product catalogs that provide users with preference based search, scientific data records from observations or experimental analyses such as biochemical and medical data, or XML documents that come from hetero- neous data sources on the Web or in intranets and thus does not exhibit a global schema. Such data can neither be ordered in a canonical manner nor meani- fully searched by precise database queries that would return exact matches. This novel situation is what has given rise to similarity searching, also - ferred to as content based or similarity retrieval. The most general approach to similarity search, still allowing construction of index structures, is modeled in metric space. In this book. Prof. Zezula and his co authors provide the first monograph on this topic, describing its theoretical background as well as the practical search tools of this innovative technology.

Similarity Search and Applications: 8th International Conference, SISAP 2015, Glasgow, UK, October 12-14, 2015, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #9371)

by Giuseppe Amato Richard Connor Fabrizio Falchi Claudio Gennaro

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2015, held in Glasgow, UK, in October 2015. The 19 full papers, 12 short and 9 demo and poster papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 68 submissions. They are organized in topical sections named: improving similarity search methods and techniques; metrics and evaluation; applications and specific domains; implementation and engineering solutions; posters; demo papers.

Similarity Search and Applications: 12th International Conference, SISAP 2019, Newark, NJ, USA, October 2–4, 2019, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11807)

by Giuseppe Amato Claudio Gennaro Vincent Oria Miloš Radovanović

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2019, held in Newark, NJ, USA, in October 2019. The 12 full papers presented together with 18 short and 3 doctoral symposium papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 42 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections named: Similarity Search and Retrieval; The Curse of Dimensionality; Clustering and Outlier Detection; Subspaces and Embeddings; Applications; Doctoral Symposium Papers.

Similarity Search and Applications: 9th International Conference, SISAP 2016, Tokyo, Japan, October 24-26, 2016, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #9939)

by Laurent Amsaleg Michael E. Houle Erich Schubert

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2016, held in Tokyo, Japan, in October 2016.The 18 full papers and 7 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 47 submissions. The program of the conference was grouped in 8 categories as follows: graphs and networks; metric and permutation-based indexing; multimedia; text and document similarity; comparisons and benchmarks; hashing techniques; time-evolving data; and scalable similarity search.

Similarity Search and Applications: 10th International Conference, SISAP 2017, Munich, Germany, October 4-6, 2017, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10609)

by Christian Beecks Felix Borutta Peer Kröger Thomas Seidl

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2017, held in Munich, Germany, in October 2017.The 23 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 53 submissions. The papers deal with issues surrounding the theory, design, analysis, practice, and application of content-based and feature-based similarity search. They are organized in the following topical sections: approximate similarity search; improving similarity search methods and applications; distances for complex objects; outlier detection; indexing and applications; and applications and specific domains.The paper 'A New Perspective on the Tree Edit Distance' is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.

Similarity Search and Applications: 6th International Conference, SISAP 2013, A Coruña, Spain, October 2-4, 2013, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #8199)

by Nieves Brisaboa Oscar Pedreira Pavel Zezula

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2013, held in A Coruña, Spain, in October 2013. The 19 full papers, 6 short papers and 2 demo papers, presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 44 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on new scenarios and approaches; improving similarity search methods and techniques; metrics and evaluation; applications and specific domains; and implementation and engineering solutions.

Similarity Search and Applications: 11th International Conference, SISAP 2018, Lima, Peru, October 7–9, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11223)

by Stéphane Marchand-Maillet Yasin N. Silva Edgar Chávez

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2018, held in Lima, Peru, in October 2018.The 16 full papers presented together with 3 short papers and 1 demonstration paper were carefully reviewed and selected from 31 submissions. The papers deal with issues surrounding the theory, design, analysis, practice, and application of content-based and feature-based similarity search. They are organized in the following topical sections: metric search; visual search; nearest neighbor queries; clustering and outlier detection; graphs and applications; and shared session SISAP and SPIRE.

Similarity Search and Applications: 5th International Conference, SISAP 2012, Toronto, ON, Canada, August 9-10, 2012, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #7404)

by Gonzalo Navarro Vladimir Pestov

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2012, held in Toronto, Canada, in August 2012. The 14 full papers presented in this volume, together with 2 demo papers and 2 invited talks, were carefully reviewed and selected from 19 submissions. The papers deal with many of the most relevant aspects of similarity searching and are organized in topical sections named: new scenarios and approaches; improving metric data structures; facing scalability issues; searching in specific spaces; and new similarity spaces.

Similarity Search and Applications: 16th International Conference, SISAP 2023, A Coruña, Spain, October 9–11, 2023, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14289)

by Oscar Pedreira Vladimir Estivill-Castro

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2023, held in A Coruña, Spain, during October 9–11, 2023.The 16 full papers and 4 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 33 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: similarity queries, similarity measures, indexing and retrieval, data management, feature extraction, intrinsic dimensionality, efficient algorithms, similarity in machine learning and data mining.

Similarity Search and Applications: 14th International Conference, SISAP 2021, Dortmund, Germany, September 29 – October 1, 2021, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #13058)

by Nora Reyes Richard Connor Nils Kriege Daniyal Kazempour Ilaria Bartolini Erich Schubert Jian-Jia Chen

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2021, held in Dortmund, Germany, in September/October 2021. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.The 23 full papers presented together with 5 short and 3 doctoral symposium papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 50 submissions. The papers are organized in the topical sections named: ​Similarity Search and Retrieval; Intrinsic Dimensionality; Clustering and Classification; Applications of Similarity Search; Similarity Search in Graph-Structured Data; Doctoral Symposium.

Similarity Search and Applications: 13th International Conference, SISAP 2020, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 30 – October 2, 2020, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12440)

by Shin’ichi Satoh Lucia Vadicamo Arthur Zimek Fabio Carrara Ilaria Bartolini Martin Aumüller Björn Þór Jónsson Rasmus Pagh

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2020, held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in September/October 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.The 19 full papers presented together with 12 short and 2 doctoral symposium papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 50 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections named: scalable similarity search; similarity measures, search, and indexing; high-dimensional data and intrinsic dimensionality; clustering; artificial intelligence and similarity; demo and position papers; and doctoral symposium.

Similarity Search and Applications: 15th International Conference, SISAP 2022, Bologna, Italy, October 5–7, 2022, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #13590)

by Tomáš Skopal Fabrizio Falchi Jakub Lokoč Maria Luisa Sapino Ilaria Bartolini Marco Patella

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2022, held in Bologna, Italy in October 2022.SISAP 2022 is an annual international conference for researchers focusing on similarity search challenges and related theoretical/practical problems, as well as the design of content-based similarity search applications. The 15 full papers presented together with 8 short and 2 doctoral symposium papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 34 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: Applications; Foundations; Indexing and Clustering; Learning; Doctoral Symposium.

Similarity Search and Applications: 7th International Conference, SISAP 2014, Los Cabos, Mexico, October 29-31, 2104, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #8821)

by Agma Juci Machado Traina Caetano Traina Jr. Robson Leonardo Ferreira Cordeiro

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Similarity Search and Applications, SISAP 2014, held in A Coruña, Spain, in October 2014. The 21 full papers and 6 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 45 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on Improving Similarity Search Methods and Techniques; Indexing and Applications; Metrics and Evaluation; New Scenarios and Approaches; Applications and Specific Domains.

Simple and Efficient Programming with C#: Skills to Build Applications with Visual Studio and .NET

by Vaskaran Sarcar

Apply skills and approaches to your programming to build a real-world application in C# 9 using the latest editions of Visual Studio, C#, and Microsoft .NET. Each chapter opens with an introduction and original application written in C# 9 for you to jump into coding. From there, you are guided through an expected output and taught best practices along the way. Author Vaskaran Sarcar emphasizes extending and maintaining the same program and he demonstrates examples for different scenarios to make your program more efficient and effective. This book is divided into four parts. The first part starts with a detailed discussion of polymorphism. It then shows you how to make proper use of abstract classes and interfaces, and you will know which technique to use for a specific scenario. Discussions on code comments teach you how to use them effectively, and why you need to be careful with code comments. In the second part you will learn six design principles, including SOLID and DRY principles. These are the foundation of well-known design patterns and they establish practices for developing software with considerations for maintaining and extending as a project grows. The third part takes you through the methods to make efficient applications. You will learn the common use of factories to separate code from its opposite and the alternative of inheritance using object composition and wrappers. This part also demonstrates the use of template methods, hooks, and facades in programming. Hints show you how professional coders develop an enterprise application.In the fourth and final part you will learn about effective memory management techniques by preventing leaks in your application and the use and misuse of design patterns. This part also discusses how to decide between a static method and an instance method and other techniques, in brief. After reading this book, you will be able to implement best practices to make your programs more effective and reliable.What Will You LearnAnalyze the alternative solutions before implementation by comparing the pros and consMake polymorphic code perform betterKnow the side-effects of bad/redundant commentsUnderstand the significance of the SOLID and DRY principlesAdd features using wrappersRedefine steps without altering the calling sequence of an algorithmUse hooks in your applicationConvert a complex system into a user-friendly system using facades Run your application in .NET 6 Who Is This Book ForDevelopers with a basic knowledge of C#

Simple and Efficient Programming with C#: Skills to Build Applications with Visual Studio and .NET

by Vaskaran Sarcar

Apply skills and approaches to your programming to build a real-world application in C# 11 using the latest editions of Visual Studio, C#, and Microsoft .NET.This revised edition is updated with C#11 and places more emphasis on the newly introduced top-level statements. Additionally, you will find useful techniques and an explanation of the differences between writing code in two different styles. It also covers the new templates introduced in .NET 6, along with usage of .NET 7 in Windows 10 to write code and generate output. Each chapter opens with an introduction and original application written in C# 11 so that you can jump right into coding. From there, you are guided through an expected output and taught best practices along the way. Author Vaskaran Sarcar emphasizes extending and maintaining the same program and he demonstrates examples for different scenarios to make your program more efficient and effective. This book is divided into five parts. The first part starts with a detailed discussion of polymorphism. It then shows you how to make proper use of abstract classes and interfaces, and teaches you to discern which technique to use for a specific scenario. Discussions on code comments teach you how to use them effectively, and why you need to be careful with code comments. In the second part you will learn six design principles, including SOLID and DRY principles. These are the foundation of well-known design patterns, and they establish practices for developing software with considerations for maintaining and extending as a project grows. The third part walks you through methods to make efficient applications. You will learn the common use of factories to separate code from its opposite and the alternative of inheritance using object composition and wrappers. This part also demonstrates the use of template methods, hooks, and facades in programming. Hints show you how professional coders develop an enterprise application.Better handling of exceptions and null values is another integral part of professional programming, which the fourth part explores in detail. This will help you become a more professional programmer.In the final part of the book, you will learn about effective memory management techniques and the use and misuse of design patterns. This part also briefly discusses how to decide between a static method and an instance method and other techniques. After reading this book, you will be able to implement best practices to make your programs more effective and reliable.What Will You LearnAnalyze alternative solutions before implementation by comparing pros and consMake polymorphic code perform betterKnow the side effects of bad/redundant commentsUnderstand the significance of the SOLID and DRY principlesAdd features using wrappersRedefine steps without altering the calling sequence of an algorithmUse hooks in your applicationConvert a complex system into a user-friendly system using facades Run your application in .NET 6 Who Is This Book ForDevelopers with a basic knowledge of C#.

The Simple Art of SoC Design: Closing the Gap between RTL and ESL

by Michael Keating, Synopsys Fellow

This book tackles head-on the challenges of digital design in the era of billion-transistor SoCs. It discusses fundamental design concepts in design and coding required to produce robust, functionally correct designs. It also provides specific techniques for measuring and minimizing complexity in RTL code. Finally, it discusses the tradeoff between RTL and high-level (C-based) design and how tools and languages must progress to address the needs of tomorrow’s SoC designs.

Simple fixes for your car: - How to do small jobs for yourself and save money (RAC Handbook)

by Carl Collins

The 13th title in the Veloce handbook series this book could pay for itself in one repair! It's a perfect addition to your glovebox.Whether it's a chip on your car's windscreen, an annoying scratch in the paintwork, or a key-fob that's not working, this book could save you money by telling you how to make simple fixes. This book will save you valuable time and money, and is a book that everyone can use - you don't need any mechanical skills or specialist tools. You'll be amazed at how many simple fixes you can make without the need to take your car to the local garage. Written in plain English this handbook contains easy to follow instructions (using readily available and cost-effective repair parts), detailed colour photographs and is suitable for most cars less than 10 years old; it isn't specific to any particular make or model. You can keep your car safe, legal and on the road without the need for costly mechanic's bills. You don't need to take time off work or out of your busy schedule; you can carry out simple fixes at any time that suits you.

A Simple Guide to Technology and Analytics

by Brian J. Evans

Everyday technology is constantly changing, and it’s hard to keep up with it at times. What is all this talk about automation, STEM, analytics and super-computers, and how will it really affect my daily life at work and in the home? This book is a simple guide to everyday technology and analytics written in plain language. It starts with explaining how computer networks are increasing in speed so fast that we can do more in less time than ever before. It explains the analytical jargon in plain English and why robotics in the home will be aided by the new technology of the quantum computer. Richly furnished with over 200 illustrations, photos and with minimal equations, A Simple Guide to Technology and Analytics is a ready reference book for those times when you don’t really understand the technology and analytics being talked about. It explains complicated topics such as automated character recognition in a very simple way, and has simple exercises for the reader to fully understand the technology (with answers at the back). It even has explanations on how home appliances work, which are very useful the next time you go shopping for a microwave or TV. Even the Glossary at the back can be used as a quick look-up explanation for those on the go.

A Simple Guide to Technology and Analytics

by Brian J. Evans

Everyday technology is constantly changing, and it’s hard to keep up with it at times. What is all this talk about automation, STEM, analytics and super-computers, and how will it really affect my daily life at work and in the home? This book is a simple guide to everyday technology and analytics written in plain language. It starts with explaining how computer networks are increasing in speed so fast that we can do more in less time than ever before. It explains the analytical jargon in plain English and why robotics in the home will be aided by the new technology of the quantum computer. Richly furnished with over 200 illustrations, photos and with minimal equations, A Simple Guide to Technology and Analytics is a ready reference book for those times when you don’t really understand the technology and analytics being talked about. It explains complicated topics such as automated character recognition in a very simple way, and has simple exercises for the reader to fully understand the technology (with answers at the back). It even has explanations on how home appliances work, which are very useful the next time you go shopping for a microwave or TV. Even the Glossary at the back can be used as a quick look-up explanation for those on the go.

A Simple Introduction to Python (Chapman & Hall/CRC The Python Series)

by Stephen Lynch

A Simple Introduction to Python is aimed at pre-university students and complete novices to programming. The whole book has been created using Jupyter notebooks. After introducing Python as a powerful calculator, simple programming constructs are covered, and the NumPy, MatPlotLib and SymPy modules (libraries) are introduced. Python is then used for Mathematics, Cryptography, Artificial Intelligence, Data Science and Object Oriented Programming.The reader is shown how to program using the integrated development environments: Python IDLE, Spyder, Jupyter notebooks, and through cloud computing with Google Colab.Features: No prior experience in programming is required. Demonstrates how to format Jupyter notebooks for publication on the Web. Full solutions to exercises are available as a Jupyter notebook on the Web. All Jupyter notebook solution files can be downloaded through GitHub. GitHub Repository of Data Files and a Jupyter Solution notebook: https://github.com/proflynch/A-Simple-Introduction-to-PythonJupyter Solution notebook web page: https://drstephenlynch.github.io/webpages/A-Simple-Introduction-to-Python-Solutions.html

A Simple Introduction to Python (Chapman & Hall/CRC The Python Series)

by Stephen Lynch

A Simple Introduction to Python is aimed at pre-university students and complete novices to programming. The whole book has been created using Jupyter notebooks. After introducing Python as a powerful calculator, simple programming constructs are covered, and the NumPy, MatPlotLib and SymPy modules (libraries) are introduced. Python is then used for Mathematics, Cryptography, Artificial Intelligence, Data Science and Object Oriented Programming.The reader is shown how to program using the integrated development environments: Python IDLE, Spyder, Jupyter notebooks, and through cloud computing with Google Colab.Features: No prior experience in programming is required. Demonstrates how to format Jupyter notebooks for publication on the Web. Full solutions to exercises are available as a Jupyter notebook on the Web. All Jupyter notebook solution files can be downloaded through GitHub. GitHub Repository of Data Files and a Jupyter Solution notebook: https://github.com/proflynch/A-Simple-Introduction-to-PythonJupyter Solution notebook web page: https://drstephenlynch.github.io/webpages/A-Simple-Introduction-to-Python-Solutions.html

Simple Scene Sensational Shot: Artistic Photography in Any Environment

by Simon Bond

How many of us have put our camera away after a holiday to a far-off location? This book will show you how to make the most of your local area to get outstanding photos that make people ask, 'Is this really our town?'Full of technical advice, it teaches a whole host of transformative techniques to let you discover - and make the most of - the potentially great imagery that surrounds you in any environment. Also learn how to use creative composition to capture a whole range of different shots from one location with a dedicated case-study section. From texture-rich abstracts to cleanly composed streetscapes, Simple Scene Sensational Shot shows you the great photography right outside your door.

Simple Statistical Methods for Software Engineering: Data and Patterns

by C. Ravindranath Pandian Murali Kumar

Although there are countless books on statistics, few are dedicated to the application of statistical methods to software engineering. Simple Statistical Methods for Software Engineering: Data and Patterns fills that void. Instead of delving into overly complex statistics, the book details simpler solutions that are just as effective and connect wi

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