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Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging: From Theory to Clinical Practice

by Lia Morra Silvia Delsanto Loredana Correale

Choice Recommended Title, January 2021 This book, written by authors with more than a decade of experience in the design and development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in medical imaging, will guide readers in the understanding of one of the most exciting fields today. After an introductory description of classical machine learning techniques, the fundamentals of deep learning are explained in a simple yet comprehensive manner. The book then proceeds with a historical perspective of how medical AI developed in time, detailing which applications triumphed and which failed, from the era of computer aided detection systems on to the current cutting-edge applications in deep learning today, which are starting to exhibit on-par performance with clinical experts. In the last section, the book offers a view on the complexity of the validation of artificial intelligence applications for commercial use, describing the recently introduced concept of software as a medical device, as well as good practices and relevant considerations for training and testing machine learning systems for medical use. Open problematics on the validation for public use of systems which by nature continuously evolve through new data is also explored. The book will be of interest to graduate students in medical physics, biomedical engineering and computer science, in addition to researchers and medical professionals operating in the medical imaging domain, who wish to better understand these technologies and the future of the field. Features: An accessible yet detailed overview of the field Explores a hot and growing topic Provides an interdisciplinary perspective

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging Technology: An Introduction

by Euclid Seeram Vijay Kanade

This book covers the principles, concepts, and applications of artificial intelligence in medical imaging technologies, specifically in the context of diagnostic imaging, such as radiography and radiological technology. First, artificial intelligence and its subsets machine learning and deep learning are described followed by a discussion of applications of these AI principles in medical imaging technologies. Finally, ethical questions, regulatory aspects, and future trends and challenges are also reviewed in this textbook. This book is intended for both students and practitioners in radiological technology, radiography, radiation therapy, nuclear medicine technology, diagnostic medical sonography, and biomedical engineering technology. Furthermore, residents in radiology, and medical physics students and related healthcare personnel (administrators and managers for example) may find this book useful.

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: 21st International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, AIME 2023, Portorož, Slovenia, June 12–15, 2023, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #13897)

by Jose M. Juarez Mar Marcos Gregor Stiglic Allan Tucker

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, AIME 2023, held in Portoroz, Slovenia, in June12–15, 2023.The 23 full papers and 21 short papers presented together with 3 demonstration papers were selected from 108 submissions. The papers are grouped in topical sections on: machine learning and deep learning; explainability and transfer learning; natural language processing; image analysis and signal analysis; data analysis and statistical models; knowledge representation and decision support.

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: AIME 2019 International Workshops, KR4HC/ProHealth and TEAAM, Poznan, Poland, June 26–29, 2019, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11979)

by Mar Marcos Jose M. Juarez Richard Lenz Grzegorz J. Nalepa Slawomir Nowaczyk Mor Peleg Jerzy Stefanowski Gregor Stiglic

This book constitutes revised selected papers from the AIME 2019 workshops KR4HC/ProHealth 2019, the Workshop on Knowledge Representation for Health Care and Process-Oriented Information Systems in Health Care, and TEAAM 2019, the Workshop on Transparent, Explainable and Affective AI in Medical Systems. The volume contains 5 full papers from KR4HC/ProHealth, which were selected out of 13 submissions. For TEAAM 8 papers out of 10 submissions were accepted for publication.

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: 18th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, AIME 2020, Minneapolis, MN, USA, August 25–28, 2020, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12299)

by Martin Michalowski Robert Moskovitch

The LNAI 12299 constitutes the papers of the 18th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, AIME 2020, which will be held online in August 2020. The 42 full papers presented together with 1short papers in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 103 submissions. The AIME 2020 goals were to present and consolidate the international state of the art of AI in biomedical research from the perspectives of theory, methodology, systems, and applications.

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: 22nd International Conference, AIME 2024, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, July 9–12, 2024, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14844)

by Robert Moskovitch Joseph Finkelstein Enea Parimbelli

This two-volume set LNAI 14844-14845 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, AIME 2024, held in Salt Lake City, UT, USA, during July 9-12, 2024. The 54 full papers and 22 short papers presented in the book were carefully reviewed and selected from 335 submissions. The papers are grouped in the following topical sections: Part I: Predictive modelling and disease risk prediction; natural language processing; bioinformatics and omics; and wearable devices, sensors, and robotics. Part II: Medical imaging analysis; data integration and multimodal analysis; and explainable AI.

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: 22nd International Conference, AIME 2024, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, July 9–12, 2024, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14845)

by Robert Moskovitch Joseph Finkelstein Enea Parimbelli

This two-volume set LNAI 14844-14845 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, AIME 2024, held in Salt Lake City, UT, USA, during July 9-12, 2024. The 54 full papers and 22 short papers presented in the book were carefully reviewed and selected from 335 submissions. The papers are grouped in the following topical sections: Part I: Predictive modelling and disease risk prediction; natural language processing; bioinformatics and omics; and wearable devices, sensors, and robotics. Part II: Medical imaging analysis; data integration and multimodal analysis; and explainable AI.

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Applications, Limitations and Future Directions

by Manda Raz Tam C. Nguyen Erwin Loh

This book identifies Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a growing field that is being incorporated into many aspects of human life, including healthcare practice and delivery. The precision, automation, and potential of AI brings multiple benefits to the way disease is diagnosed, investigated and treated. Currently, there is a lack of any appreciable understanding of AI and this book provides detailed understandings, which include; foundational concepts, current applications, future challenges amongst most healthcare practitioners. The book is divided into four sections: basic concepts, current applications, limitations and future directions. Each section is comprised of chapters written by expert academics, researchers and practitioners at the intersection between AI and medicine. The purpose of the book is to promote AI literacy as an important component of modern medical practice. This book is suited for all readers as it requires no previous knowledge, it walks non-technical clinicians through the complex ideas and concepts in an easy to understand manner.

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine

by Thompson Stephan

In the ever-evolving realm of healthcare, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine emerges as a trailblazing guide, offering an extensive exploration of the transformative power of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Crafted by leading experts in the field, this book sets out to bridge the gap between theoretical understanding and practical application, presenting a comprehensive journey through the foundational principles, cutting-edge applications, and the potential impact of AI in the medical landscape.This book embarks on a journey from foundational principles to advanced applications, presenting a holistic perspective on the integration of AI into diverse aspects of medicine. With a clear aim to cater to both researchers and practitioners, the scope extends from fundamental AI techniques to their innovative applications in disease detection, prediction, and patient care.Distinguished by its practical orientation, each chapter presents actionable workflows, making theoretical concepts directly applicable to real-world medical scenarios. This unique approach sets the book apart, making it an invaluable resource for learners and practitioners alike.Key Features:• Comprehensive Exploration: From deep learning approaches for cardiac arrhythmia to advanced algorithms for ocular disease detection, the book provides an in-depth exploration of critical topics, ensuring a thorough understanding of AI in medicine.• Cutting-Edge Applications: The book delves into cutting-edge applications, including a vision transformer-based approach for brain tumor detection, early diagnosis of skin cancer, and a deep learning-based model for early detection of COVID-19 using chest X-ray images.• Practical Insights: Practical workflows and demonstrations guide readers through the application of AI techniques in real-world medical scenarios, offering insights that transcend theoretical boundaries.This book caters to researchers, practitioners, and students in medicine, computer science, and healthcare technology. With a focus on practical applications, this book is an essential guide for navigating the dynamic intersection of AI and medicine. Whether you are an expert or a newcomer to the field, this comprehensive volume provides a roadmap to the revolutionary impact of AI on the future of healthcare.

Artificial Intelligence in Medicine


In the ever-evolving realm of healthcare, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine emerges as a trailblazing guide, offering an extensive exploration of the transformative power of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Crafted by leading experts in the field, this book sets out to bridge the gap between theoretical understanding and practical application, presenting a comprehensive journey through the foundational principles, cutting-edge applications, and the potential impact of AI in the medical landscape.This book embarks on a journey from foundational principles to advanced applications, presenting a holistic perspective on the integration of AI into diverse aspects of medicine. With a clear aim to cater to both researchers and practitioners, the scope extends from fundamental AI techniques to their innovative applications in disease detection, prediction, and patient care.Distinguished by its practical orientation, each chapter presents actionable workflows, making theoretical concepts directly applicable to real-world medical scenarios. This unique approach sets the book apart, making it an invaluable resource for learners and practitioners alike.Key Features:• Comprehensive Exploration: From deep learning approaches for cardiac arrhythmia to advanced algorithms for ocular disease detection, the book provides an in-depth exploration of critical topics, ensuring a thorough understanding of AI in medicine.• Cutting-Edge Applications: The book delves into cutting-edge applications, including a vision transformer-based approach for brain tumor detection, early diagnosis of skin cancer, and a deep learning-based model for early detection of COVID-19 using chest X-ray images.• Practical Insights: Practical workflows and demonstrations guide readers through the application of AI techniques in real-world medical scenarios, offering insights that transcend theoretical boundaries.This book caters to researchers, practitioners, and students in medicine, computer science, and healthcare technology. With a focus on practical applications, this book is an essential guide for navigating the dynamic intersection of AI and medicine. Whether you are an expert or a newcomer to the field, this comprehensive volume provides a roadmap to the revolutionary impact of AI on the future of healthcare.

Artificial Intelligence in Models, Methods and Applications (Studies in Systems, Decision and Control #457)

by Olga Dolinina Igor Bessmertny Alexander Brovko Vladik Kreinovich Vitaly Pechenkin Alexey Lvov Vadim Zhmud

This book is based on the accepted research papers presented in the International Conference "Artificial Intelligence in Engineering & Science" (AIES-2022). The aim of the AIES Conference is to bring together researchers involved in the theory of computational intelligence, knowledge engineering, fuzzy systems, soft computing, machine learning and related areas and applications in engineering, bioinformatics, industry, medicine, energy, smart city, social spheres and other areas. This book presents new perspective research results: models, methods, algorithms and applications in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Particular emphasis is given to the medical applications - medical images recognition, development of the expert systems which could be interesting for the AI researchers as well for the physicians looking for the new ideas in medicine. The central audience of the book are researchers, industrial practitioners, students specialized in the Artificial Intelligence.

Artificial Intelligence in Music, Sound, Art and Design: 9th International Conference, EvoMUSART 2020, Held as Part of EvoStar 2020, Seville, Spain, April 15–17, 2020, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12103)

by João Correia Anikó Ekárt Juan Romero Tiago Martins

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Music, Sound, Art and Design, EvoMUSART 2020, held as part of Evo*2020, in Seville, Spain, in April 2020, co-located with the Evo*2020 events EuroGP, EvoCOP and EvoApplications.The 15 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 31 submissions. The papers cover a wide spectrum of topics and application areas, including generative approaches to music and visual art, deep learning, and architecture.

Artificial Intelligence in Music, Sound, Art and Design: 13th International Conference, EvoMUSART 2024, Held as Part of EvoStar 2024, Aberystwyth, UK, April 3–5, 2024, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14633)

by Colin Johnson Sérgio M. Rebelo Iria Santos

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Music, Sound, Art and Design, EvoMUSART 2024, held as part of EvoStar 2024, in Aberystwyth, UK, April 3–5, 2024. The 17 full papers and 8 short papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 55 submissions. The main purpose of this conference proceedings was to bring together practitioners who are using Artificial Intelligence techniques for artistic tasks, providing the opportunity to promote, present, and discuss ongoing work in the area.

Artificial Intelligence in Music, Sound, Art and Design: 12th International Conference, EvoMUSART 2023, Held as Part of EvoStar 2023, Brno, Czech Republic, April 12–14, 2023, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #13988)

by Colin Johnson Nereida Rodríguez-Fernández Sérgio M. Rebelo

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Music, Sound, Art and Design, EvoMUSART 2023, held as part of Evo* 2023, in April 2023, co-located with the Evo* 2023 events, EvoCOP, EvoApplications, and EuroGP.The 20 full papers and 7 short papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 55 submissions. They cover a wide range of topics and application areas of artificial intelligence, including generative approaches to music and visual art, deep learning, and architecture.

Artificial Intelligence in Music, Sound, Art and Design: 10th International Conference, EvoMUSART 2021, Held as Part of EvoStar 2021, Virtual Event, April 7–9, 2021, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12693)

by Juan Romero Tiago Martins Nereida Rodríguez-Fernández

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Music, Sound, Art and Design, EvoMUSART 2021, held as part of Evo* 2021, as Virtual Event, in April 2021, co-located with the Evo* 2021 events, EvoCOP, EvoApplications, and EuroGP. The 24 revised full papers and 7 short papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 66 submissions. They cover a wide range of topics and application areas, including generative approaches to music and visual art, deep learning, and architecture.

Artificial Intelligence in Prescriptive Analytics: Innovations in Decision Analysis, Intelligent Optimization, and Data-Driven Decisions (Intelligent Systems Reference Library #260)

by Witold Pedrycz Eduardo Fernández Gilberto Rivera Gustavo Javier Meschino

Considering the advances of the different approaches and applications in the last years, and even in the last months, this is a particular moment in history to transform every data-driven decision-making process with the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI). This book reveals, through concrete case studies and original application ideas, how cutting-edge AI techniques are revolutionizing industries such as finance, health care, and manufacturing. It invites us to discover how machine learning, decision analysis, and intelligent optimization are changing, directly or indirectly, almost all aspects of our daily lives. This comprehensive book offers practical insights and real-world applications for professionals, researchers, and students alike. It helps to learn how to apply AI for smarter, data-driven decisions in areas like supply chain management, risk assessment, and even personalized medicine. Be inspired by the chapters of this book and unlock the full potential of AI in your field!

Artificial Intelligence in Project Management and Making Decisions (Studies in Computational Intelligence #1035)

by Pedro Y. Piñero Pérez Rafael E. Bello Pérez Janusz Kacprzyk

This book presents new developments and advances in the theory, applications, and design methods of computational intelligence, integrated in various areas of project management and BIM environments. The chapters of the book span different soft computing techniques, such as: linguistic data summarization, fuzzy systems, evolutionary algorithms, estimation distribution algorithms, computing with words, augmented reality, and hybrid intelligence systems. In addition, different applications of the neutrosophic theory are presented for the treatment of uncertainty and indeterminacy in decision-making processes. Several chapters of the book constitute systematic reviews, useful for future investigations in the following topics: linguistic summarization of data, augmented reality, and the development of BIM technologies. It is a particularly interesting book for engineers, researchers, specialists, teachers, and students related to project management and the development of BIM technologies.

Artificial Intelligence in Radiation Oncology and Biomedical Physics (Imaging in Medical Diagnosis and Therapy)

by Gilmer Valdes Lei Xing

This pioneering book explores how machine learning and other AI techniques impact millions of cancer patients who benefit from ionizing radiation. It features contributions from global researchers and clinicians, focusing on the clinical applications of machine learning for medical physics. AI and machine learning have attracted much recent attention and are being increasingly adopted in medicine, with many clinical components and commercial software including aspects of machine learning integration. General principles and important techniques in machine learning are introduced, followed by discussion of clinical applications, particularly in radiomics, outcome prediction, registration and segmentation, treatment planning, quality assurance, image processing, and clinical decision-making. Finally, a futuristic look at the role of AI in radiation oncology is provided. This book brings medical physicists and radiation oncologists up to date with the most novel applications of machine learning to medical physics. Practitioners will appreciate the insightful discussions and detailed descriptions in each chapter. Its emphasis on clinical applications reaches a wide audience within the medical physics profession.

Artificial Intelligence in Radiation Oncology and Biomedical Physics (Imaging in Medical Diagnosis and Therapy)


This pioneering book explores how machine learning and other AI techniques impact millions of cancer patients who benefit from ionizing radiation. It features contributions from global researchers and clinicians, focusing on the clinical applications of machine learning for medical physics. AI and machine learning have attracted much recent attention and are being increasingly adopted in medicine, with many clinical components and commercial software including aspects of machine learning integration. General principles and important techniques in machine learning are introduced, followed by discussion of clinical applications, particularly in radiomics, outcome prediction, registration and segmentation, treatment planning, quality assurance, image processing, and clinical decision-making. Finally, a futuristic look at the role of AI in radiation oncology is provided. This book brings medical physicists and radiation oncologists up to date with the most novel applications of machine learning to medical physics. Practitioners will appreciate the insightful discussions and detailed descriptions in each chapter. Its emphasis on clinical applications reaches a wide audience within the medical physics profession.

Artificial Intelligence in Reactive Scheduling (IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology)

by R. Kerr E. Szelke

This volume encompasses state-of-the-art developments in AI-based reactive scheduling for real-time operation management in manufacturing shop floors. It is a collection of papers from the Second International Workshop of the IFIP Working Group 5.7 which brought together researchers from management information systems and knowledge engineering to expand the focus on applying new knowledge-based techniques.

Artificial Intelligence in Real-Time Control: Proceedings of the IFAC Workshop, Clyne Castle, Swansea, UK, 21–23 September 1988

by M. G. Rodd G. J. Suski

Artificial Intelligence in Real-Time Control documents the proceedings of the IFAC Workshop held in Clyne Castle, Swansea, UK, 21-23 September 1988. It includes two keynote addresses that discussed architectural issues for expert systems in real-time control; the problem of representing knowledge and reasoning; and the problems encountered in obtaining such information. Other papers contained in these proceedings are representative of the major research bodies active throughout the world in the application of AI techniques in real-time control, although it was inevitable that a Europe-based conference would highlight the work of the European groups. While AI is clearly still in the process of establishing itself, it is undoubtedly a major new area of engineering endeavor. Practical experience is still relatively limited, and many of the results discussed at this event were obtained through simulation or, in a few cases, from reduced practical experience. The importance, though, lies in the fact that many countries are pouring extensive resources into the attempt to control difficult processes by using AI techniques. The wide cross section of interest was demonstrated by the fact that many diverse industries were represented at the workshop—ranging from power-systems control to telecommunications, and into the steel industry.

Artificial Intelligence in Real-Time Control 1989 (ISSN)

by Hua-Tian Li Shi-Quan Su M. G. Rodd

Papers presented at the workshop are representative of the state-of-the art of artificial intelligence in real-time control. The issues covered included the use of AI methods in the design, implementation, testing, maintenance and operation of real-time control systems. While the focus was on the fundamental aspects of the methodologies and technologies, there were some applications papers which helped to put emerging theories into perspective. The four main subjects were architectural issues; knowledge - acquisition and learning; techniques; and scheduling, monitoring and management.

Artificial Intelligence in Recognition and Classification of Astrophysical and Medical Images (Studies in Computational Intelligence #46)

by Valentina Zharkova

This book presents innovative techniques in recognition and classification of astrophysical and medical images. Coverage includes: image standardization and enhancement; region-based methods for pattern recognition in medical and astrophysical images; advanced information processing using statistical methods; and feature recognition and classification using spectral method.

Artificial Intelligence in Schools: A Guide for Teachers, Administrators, and Technology Leaders

by Varun Arora

Artificial Intelligence in Schools is the first book to explore the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a tool to enhance K–12 instruction and administration. Every industry and sector will be drastically affected by the presence of artificial intelligence, and schooling is no exception! Written for the in-service community—leaders, administrators, coaches, and teachers alike—this is your one-stop opportunity to make sure you don’t fall behind the fast pace and promising innovations of today’s most advanced learning technology. Author Varun Arora presents AI as a problem-solving tool for teaching and learning, exploring its potential and application in real-world school contexts and in the language of educators. Covering curriculum development, feedback and scoring, student empowerment, behavioral and classroom management, college readiness, and more, the book is full of novel insights and concrete, strategic takeaways.

Artificial Intelligence in Schools: A Guide for Teachers, Administrators, and Technology Leaders

by Varun Arora

Artificial Intelligence in Schools is the first book to explore the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a tool to enhance K–12 instruction and administration. Every industry and sector will be drastically affected by the presence of artificial intelligence, and schooling is no exception! Written for the in-service community—leaders, administrators, coaches, and teachers alike—this is your one-stop opportunity to make sure you don’t fall behind the fast pace and promising innovations of today’s most advanced learning technology. Author Varun Arora presents AI as a problem-solving tool for teaching and learning, exploring its potential and application in real-world school contexts and in the language of educators. Covering curriculum development, feedback and scoring, student empowerment, behavioral and classroom management, college readiness, and more, the book is full of novel insights and concrete, strategic takeaways.

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